rt_gccstream/gcc/config/i386/driver-i386.c

701 lines
16 KiB
C

/* Subroutines for the gcc driver.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv);
#ifdef __GNUC__
#include "cpuid.h"
struct cache_desc
{
unsigned sizekb;
unsigned assoc;
unsigned line;
};
/* Returns command line parameters that describe size and
cache line size of the processor caches. */
static char *
describe_cache (struct cache_desc level1, struct cache_desc level2)
{
char size[100], line[100], size2[100];
/* At the moment, gcc does not use the information
about the associativity of the cache. */
snprintf (size, sizeof (size),
"--param l1-cache-size=%u ", level1.sizekb);
snprintf (line, sizeof (line),
"--param l1-cache-line-size=%u ", level1.line);
snprintf (size2, sizeof (size2),
"--param l2-cache-size=%u ", level2.sizekb);
return concat (size, line, size2, NULL);
}
/* Detect L2 cache parameters using CPUID extended function 0x80000006. */
static void
detect_l2_cache (struct cache_desc *level2)
{
unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
unsigned assoc;
__cpuid (0x80000006, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
level2->sizekb = (ecx >> 16) & 0xffff;
level2->line = ecx & 0xff;
assoc = (ecx >> 12) & 0xf;
if (assoc == 6)
assoc = 8;
else if (assoc == 8)
assoc = 16;
else if (assoc >= 0xa && assoc <= 0xc)
assoc = 32 + (assoc - 0xa) * 16;
else if (assoc >= 0xd && assoc <= 0xe)
assoc = 96 + (assoc - 0xd) * 32;
level2->assoc = assoc;
}
/* Returns the description of caches for an AMD processor. */
static const char *
detect_caches_amd (unsigned max_ext_level)
{
unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
struct cache_desc level1, level2 = {0, 0, 0};
if (max_ext_level < 0x80000005)
return "";
__cpuid (0x80000005, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
level1.sizekb = (ecx >> 24) & 0xff;
level1.assoc = (ecx >> 16) & 0xff;
level1.line = ecx & 0xff;
if (max_ext_level >= 0x80000006)
detect_l2_cache (&level2);
return describe_cache (level1, level2);
}
/* Decodes the size, the associativity and the cache line size of
L1/L2 caches of an Intel processor. Values are based on
"Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID Instruction"
[Application Note 485], revision -032, December 2007. */
static void
decode_caches_intel (unsigned reg, bool xeon_mp,
struct cache_desc *level1, struct cache_desc *level2)
{
int i;
for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
switch ((reg >> i) & 0xff)
{
case 0x0a:
level1->sizekb = 8; level1->assoc = 2; level1->line = 32;
break;
case 0x0c:
level1->sizekb = 16; level1->assoc = 4; level1->line = 32;
break;
case 0x2c:
level1->sizekb = 32; level1->assoc = 8; level1->line = 64;
break;
case 0x39:
level2->sizekb = 128; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x3a:
level2->sizekb = 192; level2->assoc = 6; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x3b:
level2->sizekb = 128; level2->assoc = 2; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x3c:
level2->sizekb = 256; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x3d:
level2->sizekb = 384; level2->assoc = 6; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x3e:
level2->sizekb = 512; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x41:
level2->sizekb = 128; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x42:
level2->sizekb = 256; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x43:
level2->sizekb = 512; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x44:
level2->sizekb = 1024; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x45:
level2->sizekb = 2048; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x49:
if (xeon_mp)
break;
level2->sizekb = 4096; level2->assoc = 16; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x4e:
level2->sizekb = 6144; level2->assoc = 24; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x60:
level1->sizekb = 16; level1->assoc = 8; level1->line = 64;
break;
case 0x66:
level1->sizekb = 8; level1->assoc = 4; level1->line = 64;
break;
case 0x67:
level1->sizekb = 16; level1->assoc = 4; level1->line = 64;
break;
case 0x68:
level1->sizekb = 32; level1->assoc = 4; level1->line = 64;
break;
case 0x78:
level2->sizekb = 1024; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x79:
level2->sizekb = 128; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x7a:
level2->sizekb = 256; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x7b:
level2->sizekb = 512; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x7c:
level2->sizekb = 1024; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x7d:
level2->sizekb = 2048; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x7f:
level2->sizekb = 512; level2->assoc = 2; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x82:
level2->sizekb = 256; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x83:
level2->sizekb = 512; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x84:
level2->sizekb = 1024; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x85:
level2->sizekb = 2048; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 32;
break;
case 0x86:
level2->sizekb = 512; level2->assoc = 4; level2->line = 64;
break;
case 0x87:
level2->sizekb = 1024; level2->assoc = 8; level2->line = 64;
default:
break;
}
}
/* Detect cache parameters using CPUID function 2. */
static void
detect_caches_cpuid2 (bool xeon_mp,
struct cache_desc *level1, struct cache_desc *level2)
{
unsigned regs[4];
int nreps, i;
__cpuid (2, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]);
nreps = regs[0] & 0x0f;
regs[0] &= ~0x0f;
while (--nreps >= 0)
{
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
if (regs[i] && !((regs[i] >> 31) & 1))
decode_caches_intel (regs[i], xeon_mp, level1, level2);
if (nreps)
__cpuid (2, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]);
}
}
/* Detect cache parameters using CPUID function 4. This
method doesn't require hardcoded tables. */
enum cache_type
{
CACHE_END = 0,
CACHE_DATA = 1,
CACHE_INST = 2,
CACHE_UNIFIED = 3
};
static void
detect_caches_cpuid4 (struct cache_desc *level1, struct cache_desc *level2,
struct cache_desc *level3)
{
struct cache_desc *cache;
unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
int count;
for (count = 0;; count++)
{
__cpuid_count(4, count, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
switch (eax & 0x1f)
{
case CACHE_END:
return;
case CACHE_DATA:
case CACHE_UNIFIED:
{
switch ((eax >> 5) & 0x07)
{
case 1:
cache = level1;
break;
case 2:
cache = level2;
break;
case 3:
cache = level3;
break;
default:
cache = NULL;
}
if (cache)
{
unsigned sets = ecx + 1;
unsigned part = ((ebx >> 12) & 0x03ff) + 1;
cache->assoc = ((ebx >> 22) & 0x03ff) + 1;
cache->line = (ebx & 0x0fff) + 1;
cache->sizekb = (cache->assoc * part
* cache->line * sets) / 1024;
}
}
default:
break;
}
}
}
/* Returns the description of caches for an Intel processor. */
static const char *
detect_caches_intel (bool xeon_mp, unsigned max_level,
unsigned max_ext_level, unsigned *l2sizekb)
{
struct cache_desc level1 = {0, 0, 0}, level2 = {0, 0, 0}, level3 = {0, 0, 0};
if (max_level >= 4)
detect_caches_cpuid4 (&level1, &level2, &level3);
else if (max_level >= 2)
detect_caches_cpuid2 (xeon_mp, &level1, &level2);
else
return "";
if (level1.sizekb == 0)
return "";
/* Let the L3 replace the L2. This assumes inclusive caches
and single threaded program for now. */
if (level3.sizekb)
level2 = level3;
/* Intel CPUs are equipped with AMD style L2 cache info. Try this
method if other methods fail to provide L2 cache parameters. */
if (level2.sizekb == 0 && max_ext_level >= 0x80000006)
detect_l2_cache (&level2);
*l2sizekb = level2.sizekb;
return describe_cache (level1, level2);
}
enum vendor_signatures
{
SIG_INTEL = 0x756e6547 /* Genu */,
SIG_AMD = 0x68747541 /* Auth */
};
enum processor_signatures
{
SIG_GEODE = 0x646f6547 /* Geod */
};
/* This will be called by the spec parser in gcc.c when it sees
a %:local_cpu_detect(args) construct. Currently it will be called
with either "arch" or "tune" as argument depending on if -march=native
or -mtune=native is to be substituted.
It returns a string containing new command line parameters to be
put at the place of the above two options, depending on what CPU
this is executed. E.g. "-march=k8" on an AMD64 machine
for -march=native.
ARGC and ARGV are set depending on the actual arguments given
in the spec. */
const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv)
{
enum processor_type processor = PROCESSOR_I386;
const char *cpu = "i386";
const char *cache = "";
const char *options = "";
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
unsigned int max_level, ext_level;
unsigned int vendor;
unsigned int model, family;
unsigned int has_sse3, has_ssse3, has_cmpxchg16b;
unsigned int has_cmpxchg8b, has_cmov, has_mmx, has_sse, has_sse2;
/* Extended features */
unsigned int has_lahf_lm = 0, has_sse4a = 0;
unsigned int has_longmode = 0, has_3dnowp = 0, has_3dnow = 0;
unsigned int has_movbe = 0, has_sse4_1 = 0, has_sse4_2 = 0;
unsigned int has_popcnt = 0, has_aes = 0, has_avx = 0;
unsigned int has_pclmul = 0, has_abm = 0, has_lwp = 0;
bool arch;
unsigned int l2sizekb = 0;
if (argc < 1)
return NULL;
arch = !strcmp (argv[0], "arch");
if (!arch && strcmp (argv[0], "tune"))
return NULL;
max_level = __get_cpuid_max (0, &vendor);
if (max_level < 1)
goto done;
__cpuid (1, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
model = (eax >> 4) & 0x0f;
family = (eax >> 8) & 0x0f;
if (vendor == SIG_INTEL)
{
unsigned int extended_model, extended_family;
extended_model = (eax >> 12) & 0xf0;
extended_family = (eax >> 20) & 0xff;
if (family == 0x0f)
{
family += extended_family;
model += extended_model;
}
else if (family == 0x06)
model += extended_model;
}
has_sse3 = ecx & bit_SSE3;
has_ssse3 = ecx & bit_SSSE3;
has_sse4_1 = ecx & bit_SSE4_1;
has_sse4_2 = ecx & bit_SSE4_2;
has_avx = ecx & bit_AVX;
has_cmpxchg16b = ecx & bit_CMPXCHG16B;
has_movbe = ecx & bit_MOVBE;
has_popcnt = ecx & bit_POPCNT;
has_aes = ecx & bit_AES;
has_pclmul = ecx & bit_PCLMUL;
has_cmpxchg8b = edx & bit_CMPXCHG8B;
has_cmov = edx & bit_CMOV;
has_mmx = edx & bit_MMX;
has_sse = edx & bit_SSE;
has_sse2 = edx & bit_SSE2;
/* Check cpuid level of extended features. */
__cpuid (0x80000000, ext_level, ebx, ecx, edx);
if (ext_level > 0x80000000)
{
__cpuid (0x80000001, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
has_lahf_lm = ecx & bit_LAHF_LM;
has_sse4a = ecx & bit_SSE4a;
has_abm = ecx & bit_ABM;
has_lwp = ecx & bit_LWP;
has_longmode = edx & bit_LM;
has_3dnowp = edx & bit_3DNOWP;
has_3dnow = edx & bit_3DNOW;
}
if (!arch)
{
if (vendor == SIG_AMD)
cache = detect_caches_amd (ext_level);
else if (vendor == SIG_INTEL)
{
bool xeon_mp = (family == 15 && model == 6);
cache = detect_caches_intel (xeon_mp, max_level,
ext_level, &l2sizekb);
}
}
if (vendor == SIG_AMD)
{
unsigned int name;
/* Detect geode processor by its processor signature. */
if (ext_level > 0x80000001)
__cpuid (0x80000002, name, ebx, ecx, edx);
else
name = 0;
if (name == SIG_GEODE)
processor = PROCESSOR_GEODE;
else if (has_sse4a)
processor = PROCESSOR_AMDFAM10;
else if (has_sse2 || has_longmode)
processor = PROCESSOR_K8;
else if (has_3dnowp)
processor = PROCESSOR_ATHLON;
else if (has_mmx)
processor = PROCESSOR_K6;
else
processor = PROCESSOR_PENTIUM;
}
else
{
switch (family)
{
case 4:
processor = PROCESSOR_I486;
break;
case 5:
processor = PROCESSOR_PENTIUM;
break;
case 6:
processor = PROCESSOR_PENTIUMPRO;
break;
case 15:
processor = PROCESSOR_PENTIUM4;
break;
default:
/* We have no idea. */
processor = PROCESSOR_GENERIC32;
}
}
switch (processor)
{
case PROCESSOR_I386:
/* Default. */
break;
case PROCESSOR_I486:
cpu = "i486";
break;
case PROCESSOR_PENTIUM:
if (arch && has_mmx)
cpu = "pentium-mmx";
else
cpu = "pentium";
break;
case PROCESSOR_PENTIUMPRO:
switch (model)
{
case 0x1c:
case 0x26:
/* Atom. */
cpu = "atom";
break;
case 0x1a:
case 0x1e:
case 0x1f:
case 0x2e:
/* FIXME: Optimize for Nehalem. */
cpu = "core2";
break;
case 0x25:
case 0x2f:
/* FIXME: Optimize for Westmere. */
cpu = "core2";
break;
case 0x17:
case 0x1d:
/* Penryn. FIXME: -mtune=core2 is slower than -mtune=generic */
cpu = "core2";
break;
case 0x0f:
/* Merom. FIXME: -mtune=core2 is slower than -mtune=generic */
cpu = "core2";
break;
default:
if (arch)
{
if (has_ssse3)
/* If it is an unknown CPU with SSSE3, assume Core 2. */
cpu = "core2";
else if (has_sse3)
/* It is Core Duo. */
cpu = "pentium-m";
else if (has_sse2)
/* It is Pentium M. */
cpu = "pentium-m";
else if (has_sse)
/* It is Pentium III. */
cpu = "pentium3";
else if (has_mmx)
/* It is Pentium II. */
cpu = "pentium2";
else
/* Default to Pentium Pro. */
cpu = "pentiumpro";
}
else
/* For -mtune, we default to -mtune=generic. */
cpu = "generic";
break;
}
break;
case PROCESSOR_PENTIUM4:
if (has_sse3)
{
if (has_longmode)
cpu = "nocona";
else
cpu = "prescott";
}
else
cpu = "pentium4";
break;
case PROCESSOR_GEODE:
cpu = "geode";
break;
case PROCESSOR_K6:
if (arch && has_3dnow)
cpu = "k6-3";
else
cpu = "k6";
break;
case PROCESSOR_ATHLON:
if (arch && has_sse)
cpu = "athlon-4";
else
cpu = "athlon";
break;
case PROCESSOR_K8:
if (arch && has_sse3)
cpu = "k8-sse3";
else
cpu = "k8";
break;
case PROCESSOR_AMDFAM10:
cpu = "amdfam10";
break;
default:
/* Use something reasonable. */
if (arch)
{
if (has_ssse3)
cpu = "core2";
else if (has_sse3)
{
if (has_longmode)
cpu = "nocona";
else
cpu = "prescott";
}
else if (has_sse2)
cpu = "pentium4";
else if (has_cmov)
cpu = "pentiumpro";
else if (has_mmx)
cpu = "pentium-mmx";
else if (has_cmpxchg8b)
cpu = "pentium";
}
else
cpu = "generic";
}
if (arch)
{
if (has_cmpxchg16b)
options = concat (options, " -mcx16", NULL);
if (has_lahf_lm)
options = concat (options, " -msahf", NULL);
if (has_movbe)
options = concat (options, " -mmovbe", NULL);
if (has_aes)
options = concat (options, " -maes", NULL);
if (has_pclmul)
options = concat (options, " -mpclmul", NULL);
if (has_popcnt)
options = concat (options, " -mpopcnt", NULL);
if (has_abm)
options = concat (options, " -mabm", NULL);
if (has_lwp)
options = concat (options, " -mlwp", NULL);
if (has_avx)
options = concat (options, " -mavx", NULL);
else if (has_sse4_2)
options = concat (options, " -msse4.2", NULL);
else if (has_sse4_1)
options = concat (options, " -msse4.1", NULL);
}
done:
return concat (cache, "-m", argv[0], "=", cpu, options, NULL);
}
#else
/* If we aren't compiling with GCC then the driver will just ignore
-march and -mtune "native" target and will leave to the newly
built compiler to generate code for its default target. */
const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* __GNUC__ */