[cluster] convert README to MarkDown

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The cluster utilities are script allowing to work in parallel with a
number of remote hosts, using utilities such as Parallel SSH (pssh) or
fping. They all take as first and mandatory positional argument a host
list name “NAME”; the list will be searched according to the following
pattern:
``` $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/cluster/NAME.lst
($XDG_CONFIG_HOME being equivalent to $HOME/.config if unset.)
For example, one can call the cluster-ping.sh script typing:
``` cluster-ping my_hosts
to use the hosts' file $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/cluster/my_hosts.lst
The format of such a .lst file is one line per host name or IP address,
for example:
```
192.168.42.1
192.168.42.3
priam
```
The scripts based on SSH use the local user's login name as remote login;
this can be changed using the ``-l`` option, that must appear before the
hosts' list on the command line, for example:
``` cluster-run -l root openwrt_machines opkg install screen
The provided scripts are detailed in the sequel.
= cluster-ping.sh =
Test the connectivity with the hosts of the list by sending them a ICMP
echo packet.
Dependency: fping
= cluster-ssh.sh =
Open a GNU Screen tab with an interactive SSH session for each host of
the hosts' list. Must be run inside of an existing Screen.
Dependencies: screen, ssh
= cluster-run.sh =
Run the same command on every host of the hosts' list.
Dependency: parallel-ssh (pssh)
= cluster-deploy.sh =
Deploy one or more files in parallel on every host of the hosts' list.
The files are copied in the remote user's home directory.
By default, the files are transferred one by one, to make sure you notice
the errors for each file (bad permissions, out of space, etc.), but you
can use the -P switch to transfer them all at once (faster).
While it is possible to transfer directories with the default option, to
synchronise directories one would rather use the -r option, that uses
prsync rather than pscp to transfer the files. With the -R option, the
remote files that are not in the local copy will be deleted (rsync's
--delete option). In both cases, the transfer is done with rsync's -a
(archive) option.
Please note that unlike rsync, prsync cannot handle multiple local
files, therefore the -P option is ignored when passed along with -r or
-R.
Dependencies: parallel-scp (pscp), parallel-rsync (prsync), cluster-ping
(see above)

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The cluster utilities are script allowing to work in parallel with a
number of remote hosts, using utilities such as Parallel SSH (pssh) or
fping. They all take as first and mandatory positional argument a host
list name “NAME”; the list will be searched according to the following
pattern:
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/cluster/NAME.lst
(`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` being equivalent to `$HOME/.config` if unset.)
For example, one can call the `cluster-ping.sh` script typing:
cluster-ping my_hosts
to use the hosts' file `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/cluster/my_hosts.lst`.
The format of such a .lst file is one line per host name or IP address,
for example:
```
192.168.42.1
192.168.42.3
priam
```
The scripts based on SSH use the local user's login name as remote login;
this can be changed using the `-l` option, that must appear before the
hosts list on the command line, for example:
cluster-run -l root openwrt_machines opkg install screen
The provided scripts are detailed in the sequel.
cluster-ping.sh
---------------
Test the connectivity with the hosts of the list by sending them a ICMP
echo packet.
**Dependency**: `fping`
cluster-ssh.sh
--------------
Open a GNU Screen tab with an interactive SSH session for each host of
the hosts list. Must be run inside of an existing Screen.
**Dependencies**: `screen`, `ssh`
cluster-run.sh
--------------
Run the same command on every host of the hosts list.
**Dependency**: `parallel-ssh` (`pssh`)
cluster-deploy.sh
-----------------
Deploy one or more files in parallel on every host of the hosts list.
The files are copied in the remote user's home directory.
By default, the files are transferred one by one, to make sure you notice
the errors for each file (bad permissions, out of space, etc.), but you
can use the `-P` switch to transfer them all at once (faster).
While it is possible to transfer directories with the default option, to
synchronise directories one would rather use the `-r` option, that uses
prsync rather than pscp to transfer the files. With the `-R` option, the
remote files that are not in the local copy will be deleted (rsync's
`--delete` option). In both cases, the transfer is done with rsync's `-a`
(archive) option.
Please note that unlike rsync, prsync cannot handle multiple local files,
therefore the `-P` option is ignored when passed along with `-r` or `-R`.
**Dependencies**: `parallel-scp` (`pscp`), `parallel-rsync` (`prsync`),
`cluster-ping` (see above)